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Supercomputer with 68,000+ CPUs is world's fastest
Takeaway: The Fujitsu “K computer” has 672 racks, 68,544 CPUs, and leads TOP500.Org’s 37th list of world’s fastest supercomputers.
According to TOP500.Org, the Fujitsu-built “K computer” in Kobe, Japan, is currently the world’s fastest supercomputer. Able to complete more than 8 quadrillion calculations per second (petaflop/s), the K computer uses 672 computer racks and 68,544 SPARC64 VIIIfx CPUs–with eight cores each.
Although only the K computer is only half finished, it was able to achieve a LINPACK benchmark performance of 8.162 petaflops. When completed in 2012, the K computer will have over 800 racks, and be designed to reach 10 petaflops.
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Fujitsu K computer - Credit: Fujitsu
Top 10 Fastest Supercomputers
TOP500.Org has been ranking the world’s supercomputers since 1993 and updates its list supercomputers twice a year–in June and November. The following 10 systems top the organization’s 37th list (released June 2011):- “K computer” (RIKEN Advanced Institute for Computational Science, Japan)
- Tianhe-1A (National Supercomputing Center in Tianjin, China)
- Jaguar (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U.S.)
- Nebulae (National Supercomputing Center, China)
- Tsubame 2.0 (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan)
- Cielo (Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.)
- Pleiades (NASA Ames Research Center, U.S.)
- Hopper (National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center , U.S.)
- Tera 100 (Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives, France)
- Roadrunner (Los Alamos National Laboratory, U.S.)
More supercomputer resources
- TOP500 lists the world’s fastest supercomputers - Summer 2010 (TechRepublic)
- Japanese supercomputer is fastest in the world (CNET)
- China builds world’s fastest supercomputer (ZDNet UK)
- The 80’s supercomputer that’s sitting in your lap (TechRepublic)
- Inside NASA’s world-class supercomputer center (TechRepublic)
- IBM’s Watson victorious in Jeopardy; Our new computer overlord? (ZDNet)
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About Bill Detwiler
Bill Detwiler is Head Technology Editor of TechRepublic. Previously, he worked as a Support Tech and IT Manager in the social research and energy industries.
Rated
What I would use it for:
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In
How slow will Ninary Computers look when Quantum PC's come out?
What would you do with 68,000+ CPUs?
What would you do with all that computing power?
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What I would use it for:
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Super Computer
Farm Gold
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Modeling stuff. What else?
http://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/tech/k/whatis/network/
Plus, Linux comes in handy again. I wonder what other operating systems the designers had considered.
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write a letter to the editor
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It would keep me going for years to come for my large raw pictures...
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Well, I´d use it for search and destroy viruses....
True definition of "super-computer"...
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Computers have evolved and so should the definition
Exactly!
Parallel computing can take a task, break it into many minute tasks, which will be run concurrently, and at the end, it will have arrived at the results many times faster than a single CPU computer.
Supercomputer
Always, when we hear about supercomputers they're these mammoths, usually with identifying names, rather than type names.
Unique, towering beasts.
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No. The definition has been set, for a VERY long time.
What you describe is exactly the situation which programmers would try VERY, VERY HARD to avoid doing: Using the result of on calculation as input for the next. The Cray-1 could do this for address calculations, and for a data addition leading into a multiplication on each Vector Element, but using a result in any other way would break the pipeline. Such sequential, "scalar" operations were a bad thing. (And they still are.)
Furthermore, your notion of "a single CPU doing all the work" was abandoned even earlier. Computers like the Cray-1, and it's predecessors, *AND* your modern PC, all depend of "helper" processors to do a lot of the work. How much?
Well, as a specific example, the CDC 6600 didn't even have an instruction to store a register value to memory! You would store your result in one of a "special" group of registers, and then a "peripheral processor" would take over the rest of the work.
And what is a "single CPU", anyway? Again using the various Cray-1 models as the example of a "classic" supercomputer, most of them consisted of over 100,000 4-5 NAND gate chips. (Anyway, I worked there for a few years, in software.)
- - - -
This is definitely a supercomputer. It's interesting, however, that this computer is built from Fujitsu's own SPARC chips, rather than AMD or Intel.
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Just one question
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Deep Thought
(You're not going to like it...) Is...
42
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I speak of the computer to come after me.
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sparc
I'd put money on the sparc being more power efficient than an AMD or intel based system of equal capacity.
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Prime95
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